Nasdaq Seeks SEC Approval for Prediction-Style Binary Options Tied to Flagship 100 Index

๐ Table of Contents
- Introduction
- What Are Outcome-Related Options?
- Regulatory Implications
- The Rise of Prediction Markets
Introduction
Nasdaq is seeking approval from the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to introduce a new financial product known as "Outcome-Related Options" (OROs). These prediction-style binary options will be closely tied to its flagship Nasdaq-100 index and its micro counterpart.
This strategic move marks Nasdaq's entry into products similar to those offered by prediction market platforms such as Polymarket and Kalshi, creating new opportunities for traders to speculate on specific outcomes. ๐
What Are Outcome-Related Options?
The proposed OROs are designed as cash-settled, European-style binary options. Their key features include:
- Fixed Payouts: Traders will receive a fixed payout if the underlying index settles at, above, or below a specified exercise price at expiration.
- Unique Pricing: Unlike traditional index options where returns vary with the magnitude of price movement, OROs behave like binary options.
- Contract Specifications: Contracts will trade between $0.01 and $1, with prices reflecting the market's assessment of an outcome's probability. Each contract features a $100 multiplier and a fixed exercise settlement of $100.
Regulatory Implications
Nasdaq MRX LLC, an options exchange operated by Nasdaq, filed the proposed rule change with the SEC on March 2, 2026. A significant aspect of this proposal is the regulatory classification.
These binary options would be classified as securities under SEC oversight, rather than derivatives regulated by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC). This regulatory distinction is a deliberate feature of the proposal and could potentially redefine how federal regulators divide oversight of prediction markets. ๐๏ธ
The Rise of Prediction Markets
Nasdaq's filing comes during a period of rapid expansion for prediction markets. Combined monthly volumes across platforms like Kalshi and Polymarket reached approximately $18.4 billion recently, setting a new record for consecutive monthly growth.
As the prediction market space continues to evolve, other major exchanges, including Cboe Global Markets and CME Group, are reportedly exploring or expanding their offerings. Nasdaq's entry could bring significant institutional credibility to this burgeoning sector.